| 
       
      
      Heinkel He 111B "Pedro" 
      
      
      by Matt Swan 
        
      
        
          
            | 
              
  | 
           
          
            | 
             Heinkel He 111B  | 
           
         
       
      Converting Monogram's 1/48 He 
      111 H4/5 to an early He 111B Pedro using the Cutting Edge resin conversion 
      kit.  
        
        
        
          
         Cutting Edge's 1/48 scale 
        He 11 Early Conversion sets  
        are available online from 
        Meteor Productions 
      
        
      
      
        
      Project start date 12/26/03  
      For this project I am using Monogram 1/48 scale kit #5509 of the 
      Heinkel He-111 H4/5
      which you can take 
      a look at here and the Cutting Edge resin conversion kit #48446 to 
      back date the model to an early “B” Pedro version from the Spanish Civil 
      War. You can look at the Cutting Edge conversion kit and the decal package 
      I’ll be using by 
      following this link.  
        
        
        
      The Cutting Edge instructions are a little vague in places so it is 
      important to study all the parts carefully and think through your 
      conversion process. Right away, while examining the wing pieces I found a 
      problem - the left hand wing leading edge replacement piece has a nasty 
      warp to it. This issue was eventually addressed with hot water - we’ll 
      look at the correction technique a little later. The fuselage pieces on 
      the Monogram kit have a couple of sinkholes that will need to be filled 
      also just behind the cockpit. No other part problems were apparent at this 
      point in time.  
        
        
      
        
      The larger resin pieces such as the nose sections and the clear resin 
      pieces are removed from their casting blocks with a cut-off wheel on my 
      Dremel while the smaller, more delicate pieces are removed with a razor 
      saw.  
      The nose of the Monogram fuselage needs to be removed and this is the 
      first area of decision. The CE instructions say to remove the nose at the 
      indicated panel lines – well they don’t really indicate anything so you 
      have to hold up the replacement piece and study the situation carefully. 
      If you cut right at the panel line you will create a gap between the 
      pieces that will need filling, rather you should cut about 1mm ahead of 
      the panel line even with the forward slot for the wing spar.  
       In 
      the picture to the right one blue arrow indicates the panel line to pay 
      attention to while the other indicates the slide track for the original 
      kit gunners dome which has to be removed. The slide tracks for the 
      original kit pilot access hatch have to be removed also. The kit nose is 
      sliced off with the Dremel and cleaned up with a sanding stick. I test fit 
      the forward bulkhead into the wing spar slots several times while cleaning 
      up the cut area so as to not remove too much plastic. All the while I am 
      doing this I am also considering the best approach to installing the four 
      pieces that will comprise the new nose. Should I attach them to the 
      fuselage sides then assemble the sides or should I assemble the sides then 
      attach the new nosepieces?  
      Ultimately, I decided to assemble the fuselage as one step and assemble 
      the nose pieces into a left and right section then attach them to the kit.
       
        
        
      
        
      While test fitting the new pieces I have found some interference 
      between the observer’s seat back and what looks to be a fire extinguisher 
      molded into the right hand sidewall. It’s still early into the project so 
      I will wait and see if this works itself out or not.  
       Now 
      I examine the belly of the kit fuselage looking for the panel lines to cut 
      for the new gunners dustbin station. These panel lines are readily 
      apparent and just to make life a little easier I mark the area with a 
      magic marker before cutting. This area is also removed with the Dremel and 
      cleaned up with alternate treatments of a razor knife and a sanding stick. 
      Again, the replacement piece is test fit several times to each side of the 
      fuselage while the clean-up process happens.  
      I’ve washed all the pieces in warm soapy water then let them air dry 
      before proceeding. Next I’ve removed the smaller cockpit pieces and 
      attached the various levers to the floor pan and dashboard prior to 
      painting. For most of you painting the interior of a Luftwaffe aircraft 
      means RLM66 black-gray but this color requirement did not happen until 
      1941 while the aircraft I am modeling was in service in 1939 so it’s 
      interior will be RLM 02 light gray. Control panels are done in black with 
      details picked out with white, red and yellow enamels. I’ve washed the 
      finished pieces with a sludge wash based around Higgins brown ink and 
      Grumbacher Ivory Black acrylic paste. The dash was done with RLM 66 and 
      the instrument clusters done in black then the faces whited out. Reheat 
      decals were placed over the instruments to finish it off.  
       The 
      pilot and observer seats are finished and installed in the cockpit but the 
      dash is not glued in yet – it will be placed after the cockpit assembly is 
      attached to the fuselage and at least one side wall is in place to ensure 
      that the sun shield is in the correct position.  
      The interior floor structure for the aft gunner’s position is test fit 
      then glued in place. I test fit the rear bulkhead at the same time so that 
      there will be no conflict between the pieces in later assembly. 
      The main pieces for the gunner’s dustbin are assembled and painted. I 
      have left the seat pan off until the other painting is complete. It took 
      me a few minutes but I finally figured out what the Cutting Edge 
      instructions were referring to as the “B Stand” and got the dorsal gunners 
      platform located and glued in place on the replacement ventral panel. 
      After the wash had dried I dry brushed the interior pieces with Model 
      Master Steel.  
       
        
      12/28/03  
       I 
      have now taken care of various mundane construction processes now like 
      gluing together the stabilizer pieces and the main wheels. The tail wheel 
      assembly has been painted, assembled and installed into the fuselage also. 
      The Cutting Edge kit includes masks for not only the exterior windows but 
      for the interior windows in the nose and let me tell you – this was a 
      great idea. The clear nosepieces are of very different engineering then we 
      usually see in the model industry. All the details are molded on the 
      interior and the exterior is smooth. All the windows are recessed from the 
      interior. I polished the exterior with some very, very fine sand paper 
      then dipped both pieces in Future and let them cure overnight. Next I 
      placed all the interior masks and then airbrushed the interior RLM 02. 
      When I removed the masks the results were fantastic. I carefully added 
      some wash to the interior details of these parts then super-glued them to 
      the gray resin nosepieces to form my left and right side pieces.  
       Now 
      that the tail wheel and the rear floor structures have been installed I 
      can put the rear bulkhead in place, install the four rear fuselage windows 
      (with Black Magic masks in place) and close up the main fuselage. Tenex 7R 
      is my glue of choice when working with polystyrene and makes short work of 
      this step. After the glue had done it’s job the seam is sanded and the 
      bomb bay doors are glued in place. Next the resin cockpit assembly is 
      super-glued in place. At this point I test fit the new nose pieces and 
      once again I find interference between the observer seat and a fire 
      extinguisher. This piece will have to be removed from the sidewall and 
      relocated about 2mm forward of it’s original position. I also have some 
      slight problems with a small piece of framing at the same area that needs 
      to be notched to improve the fit.  
      In the first picture below you see the original nose piece with blue 
      arrows indicating the two areas of interference. In the second picture is 
      the nearly finished nosepiece with the fire extinguisher relocated and the 
      framing notched out. There are still a few minor detail pieces to be added 
      to the interior and the upper two windows will be installed after the nose 
      has been completely assembled.  
        
                
        
        
      In the next picture we can see the main fuselage assembly with the 
      right side nose piece in place, it is not glued but simply held in place 
      by the structure itself at this point. Take note of the fuselage top, you 
      can see that all the slide rails have been removed, the panel lines have 
      been rescribed across the glue seam and where the Monogram kit had some 
      sinkholes – they have been puttied and sanded. So far this is the only 
      place that has needed any putty, I don’t think I will be so lucky as the 
      conversion progresses.  
        
        
        
       
        
      12/31/03  
      As I move into the wing modification this conversion kit begins to show 
      it’s teeth. Once again vague instructions from CE are hampering the work. 
      The instructions state to cut off the wing leading edge on the indicated 
      panel lines. From looking at the parts this seems to indicate a double 
      line that runs the length of the top of the wing. I figured out that I 
      must cut the leading edge off at the inner of the two panel lines. Okay, 
      no problem doing that. Now looking at the bottom panel of the wing I see 
      another single panel line that runs in the same location, or at least it 
      looked like the same location – not.  
        
        
        
      In the photo above we can see what happens after following these two 
      panel lines. Fortunately it is a matter of not having cut off enough 
      rather than having cut off too much. At arrow #1 there is a good quarter 
      inch of overlap that needs correcting. On the lower panel at the engine 
      cowling the panel line is at the correct starting point, it just ends at 
      the wrong point. I taped the wing halves together and placed a small cut 
      on the bottom half wing tip where it meets the top half wing tip then laid 
      a piece of masking tape from the beginning point at the engine nacelle to 
      the cut mark and scribed a new line to mark the additional area to be cut 
      off.  
      That solved the first problem.  
        
      
            
        
        
      When test fitting the resin pieces I found that things were not quite 
      meeting up. To fix this problem the top wing leading edge must be cut into 
      the engine nacelle just a little bit until you reach the panel line 
      indicated by arrow #2. See arrow #3. The cut line at that point forms the 
      second of the double panel line where the original cut was made, compare 
      this to the uncut wing from your kit. Also, once the cut has been made you 
      must sand some plastic off the inside of the wing along the cut line, both 
      top and bottom, or the plastic wing will sit proud of the resin leading 
      edge. The replacement leading edge does not extend all the way to the end 
      of the original wing and you must reshape the wing tip (see arrow #4 in 
      the picture above). You must also thin the wing material at the tip by 
      sanding the inner surface prior to assembly.  
       That 
      pretty much handles the problems centered around the main leading edge. 
      The small section between the engine nacelle and the wing root has similar 
      concerns. You can cut the top wing panel at the obvious panel line but the 
      lower wing half has no line that can be followed. If you cut the line that 
      looks right on the lower panel you will be in big trouble as you will have 
      cut off TOO MUCH and that is difficult to fix. See arrow #5 - that's 
      exactly 1mm from the panel line to the cut line. The whole wing thing is 
      looking good now (after 3 and a half hours of work) but I will not glue 
      any of these parts together until I have test fit all this to the fuselage 
      to ensure that everything meets up correctly. That forward wing spar is 
      going to be a problem also, I can see that right now.  
      As I had mentioned in the beginning of this article I had a warped 
      leading edge piece. Now this piece was labeled as the left hand piece but 
      from everything I could see it was actually the right hand piece. It was 
      not until I was actually working on the wing modification that it became 
      apparent that Monogram had labeled the wings from the modeler’s point of 
      view and not the pilot's as they should have. It seems that Cutting Edge 
      was trying to conform to the kit labeling when they labeled their parts. 
      Just one more item of confusion. Anyway, back to the warped piece. I 
      heated up a bowl of water to 180 degrees Fahrenheit and let the offending 
      piece soak in it for about five minutes to absorb the heat. I laid it on a 
      flat surface and pressed it back into shape and held it while it cooled 
      and the warp was removed. Later on as I worked on the wing I found more 
      warpage in the resin engine-to-wing piece that will be corrected in the 
      same manner. 
       
        
      1/2/04  
      There is a lot of stuff happening with the wing and the directions 
      really suck on the coverage of this area so in an effort to help out 
      future modelers attempting this conversion I need to spend just a little 
      more time on this subject. This next picture shows the tape demarcation 
      for the new cut line on the bottom wing half. Once the tape is laid out I 
      place a flexible steel ruler over the tape then scribe the line with my 
      Xacto knife.  
      After a lot of test fitting and thinking about it I have finally glued 
      the main wing panels together. The gear doors/bay walls have been glued in 
      place but no resin parts have been glued in place yet. In the following 
      pictures arrow #6 indicates the trim tab actuator that has to be removed 
      temporarily. I carefully slice this off the wing and set it aside until 
      the new extended trim tab has been installed. There is another actuator 
      underneath the wing but if you are careful about the removal of the molded 
      in trim tab you should not have to mess with it. Arrow #7 illustrates the 
      unmodified wing tip. In this shot we are looking at the left hand wing, 
      which all the instructions identify as the right wing. In the next picture 
      the trim tab has been removed. Arrow #8 indicates one of several engraved 
      hinges that will have to be filled and sanded. Arrow #9 indicates the mark 
      from removing the upper trim tab actuator – don’t sand this off as you 
      will need it to help locate the actuator when you reinstall it. Area #10 
      shows the reshaped wing tip both front and back, yes the backside has been 
      sanded to create a more elliptical shape.  
      Click the thumbnails below 
      to view larger images: 
      
       And 
      finally, here you can see the new, extended trim tab in place with the 
      actuator reinstalled. The kit instructions at this point tell you to 
      install the rhomboidal aileron baffles in the indicated positions under 
      the wing.  
      Guess what? There are no indicated positions! There are no pictures of 
      the underside of the wing whatsoever!  
      For this I needed to turn to the experts on HyperScale and those most 
      helpful people produced information that indicates this baffle should be 
      mounted just forward of the aileron and about three quarters of an inch 
      from the outside edge of the landing flap – thanks Peppy.  
       
        
      1/4/04  
      After two more evenings of modeling time devoted to the wings, many dry 
      fit sessions and a review on how to swear like a sailor the wings have 
      been assembled – mostly.  
      Here we can take a quick review of all the various modifications and 
      some of the problems encountered. Arrows numbered 11 illustrate the many 
      areas where I had to use repeat applications of super-glue and accelerator 
      to fill gaps. Arrows numbered 12 indicate the engraved hinges that have 
      been filled with Squadron White Putty. On the lower side of the wing the 
      hinge material had to be cut out of the hinge line to make it a continuous 
      engraved line. Arrow number 13 indicates one of about four different areas 
      where very small gaps had formed along the new leading edge. These were 
      filled by putting some putty on a cotton swab with some acetone based 
      fingernail polish remover and then rubbing it into the gap. Arrow 14 is 
      the new extended trim tab and 15 is the actuator. Arrow 16 is the 
      rhomboidal baffle installed forward of the aileron on the lower side of 
      each wing.  
        
        
        
      All the super-glue fills were shaved with a Xacto leaf blade then 
      sanded smooth. After all puttying, filling and sanding had been finished I 
      went over all the panel lines with the tip of my #11 Xacto blade and 
      cleaned the debris out of them. Both wings were then wiped down with a 
      Micro Sheen tack cloth. I still have to install the engine nacelles and 
      radiators but that will wait until after the gear bays have been painted.
       
      The CE instructions talked about cutting or grinding a slot into the 
      back side of the leading edge pieces to accept the forward wing spar. 
      Screw that! I’ve had enough of these wings already and simply chopped the 
      forward wing spar off even with the fuselage wall and will use plenty of 
      super-glue to attach the wings. It has been a lot of work and a lot of 
      headache but I think the wings are looking pretty nice at this point. They 
      also dry fit well to the fuselage with that wing spar removed.  
       
        
      1/6/04  
       I’m 
      getting ready to attach the nose pieces and wanted to include a picture of 
      the left side equipment here because it will be about impossible to see 
      once everything is in place. Getting these nosepieces to meet up with the 
      fuselage and with each other is no easy task. I have a good-sized gap 
      along the bottom and had to stress the top to get it to meet. Once again 
      I’m filling with superglue and trimming seams.  
      The final piece of glazing to go onto the nose is salvaged from the kit 
      nosepiece. I have cut it off and sanded the edges smooth and then test fit 
      it. Guess what – it fit perfectly! I can’t glue it in place yet as there 
      are still a few detail pieces to go into the nose but it’s nice to know 
      that I will not have to fight with this piece.  
      The next item for some attention is the engine nacelle. I want to be 
      able to have the propellers mobile. To achieve this I locate the center of 
      the cowling face then drill it out to a size equal to the original kit 
      prop shaft pin. After figuring this all out and doing it I discovered that 
      the interior of the engine nacelle is already marked with a small stub of 
      the correct size in the correct position to assist the modeler. And I felt 
      so good about my centering job too. All right then, now both nacelles are 
      mounted to the wings and the nacelle extensions are place underneath. All 
      the gaps are filled with superglue and trimmed up.  
       Now 
      that the engine nacelles and nose seams have been finished off I’m ready 
      to attach the wings.  
      I coated the inner wing joint areas that are resin with superglue and 
      let that tack the wing in place then applied Tenex 7R along the rest of 
      the seam. The resulting joint was finished by fencing the seam with tape 
      then applying Squadron White putty to it and then smoothing it out with 
      fingernail polish remover.  
      This photo to the left shows the underside just before the putty is 
      applied. Notice that the engine radiators are not installed yet, I still 
      haven't gotten around to painting the gear bays yet - soon.  
      While that dried down I attached the elevators and did some detail 
      painting on the remaining interior pieces like the bombardier’s couch.  
       
        
      1/12/04  
      The Bombardier’s couch went right in and there were a few odd little 
      control boxes that I placed and the exterior bomb-sight mechanism. I 
      painted the kit machine guns and set them aside to dry. The instrument 
      panel gets installed at this point also - a very fiddly process and took 
      about five minutes to get placed where I wanted it to be but I am glad I 
      waited until now to do it.  
      I used the Cutting Edge masks for the nose windows then turned my 
      attention to the main cockpit windshield. This is kind of an odd piece, 
      cast of clear resin but very flexible once cut off the casting block. It 
      took several test fittings and sanding sessions to get a good fit but 
      finally it was fitted, Futured and glued in place. After the seams were 
      touched up I applied the CE masks to this piece also.  
       Now 
      I started work on the remaining clear resin piece on the nose. This part 
      is for the two top center panels and is provided as a single, separate 
      piece to be installed just before the nose dome goes on. The piece in my 
      kit has several micro-bubbles in it and feels slightly sticky as if the 
      resin did not set completely. I Futured the part before working on it to 
      try to prevent fingerprints from being embedded into the material or 
      having dust particles embedded into it while handling. On the first test 
      fit it is apparent that it will not fit as designed. After a few trimming 
      sessions with a diamond needle file I decide the best way to approach this 
      will be to separate the two panels, remove the cast lip around the edges 
      and install them as single panels. This approach does indeed make life 
      easier. One more test fit then they are masked with masking tape and 
      installed. Odd thing, CE gives us this huge masking set but does not 
      include masks for these two panels.  
      On to the final piece, the nose dome. Remember, this is cut from the 
      Monogram kit nose cone. The gun is installed and the dome it test fit – 
      looks good. Now, to mask first, the CE mask for this piece is very 
      ungainly and I decide to mask the dome with strips of masking tape 
      instead. This works out fine for me, and the dome is attached with 
      Testor's Clear Parts Cement.  
      Finally this bird makes it to the paint room. The landing gear bays are 
      shot with RLM 02 and so are the interiors of the engine radiators. The 
      radiator elements are painted with Gunze-Sangyo Burnt Iron and washed. The 
      interiors of the gear bays are washed then dry brushed with Model Master 
      Steel. Now the radiators are installed. From here I start stuffing tissue 
      paper into various openings such as the top gun position and the ventral 
      gun position. Both front and backsides of the radiators are stuffed and 
      the gear bays are stuffed. The insides of the gear doors are covered with 
      some masking tape.  
        
        
       
       
      Doesn't look like your standard 111 anymore, does it?  
       
      The picture above was taken with the landing gear held in place by the 
      gear doors. They were then removed for the painting process. I start this 
      process by prepainting the clear parts with Gunze-Sangyo RLM 02 then 
      shifting to Model Master enamel primer gray cut 25% with lacquer thinner 
      and shooting the entire aircraft. I have traced all the engraved panel 
      lines with the tip of my razor knife to clean them out, wiped everything 
      down with my micro sheen tack cloth and blown the model off with 
      compressed air before painting and now whenever I handle it I am wearing 
      cotton inspection gloves so I cannot leave any fingerprints or finger oils 
      on the surface.  
      In between painting sessions I will take care of some of the smaller 
      subassemblies like the dorsal and ventral gun positions, the propellers 
      and the exhaust shrouds.  
       
        
      1/14/04  
      Prior to closing up the fuselage I had test fit the ventral or 
      ‘dustbin’ gun and had needed to sand just a little off each side of the 
      transit block to allow it to fit snugly into the track on the dorsal 
      gunners ‘B Stand’. This is important because once complete the dustbin 
      will not be glued in place but simply rest in position so as to be 
      adjustable. It will not fall out because the upper edges of the gun 
      fixture need to be compressed to allow it to slide into the fuselage. As 
      you can see in the picture, the gun station has been completed. That is 
      the Monogram gun and everything else is CE resin. The seat itself did 
      present some difficulty needing to have both back corners trimmed to fit. 
      As far as paint goes we have an overall RLM 02 with a sludge wash and a 
      dry brush of steel. The belts were done in a very light gray with silver 
      hardware and the gun was done with Gunze-Sangyo burnt iron. The bottom of 
      the fixture will be done with RLM 77 to match the exterior of the 
      aircraft.  
      The next subassembly to look at is the propellers. If you will recall 
      previously I had drilled out the engine nacelles to accept the Monogram 
      kit propeller shaft. The spinner covers and backing plates are being 
      replaced with Cutting Edge pieces and we are using the Monogram kit 
      propellers and propeller shafts. One spinner had a concealed air bubble in 
      it that became exposed when I cut the casting block off of it and that had 
      to be filled with super-glue. The backing plates had to have the central 
      hole enlarged with a round diamond file until the propeller shaft would 
      slide easily through it. When test fitting the propeller into the spinner 
      cover I found it to be a very tight fit, in fact on further examination it 
      would not set far enough into the spinner cover to allow the back plate to 
      rest in place. I deepened each slot for the propeller blades with an oval 
      diamond file (arrow #17) and shaved the inside edges at an angle to help 
      the blade cuff to clear. Another test fit and the back plate is still not 
      quite where I want it. Now I look at the back plate and file the rounded 
      area that the back of the blade seats into. This will accomplish two 
      things; it will help the back plate to seat and it will give me just a 
      little more length on the propeller shaft to insert into the engine 
      nacelle. As they are pictured here all the pieces are simply resting in 
      place so the fit is now pretty good.  
      How’s the painting been going you ask? Pretty darn good. I’ve got the 
      first coat of primer on the model and dried down. There were a few seam 
      areas that needed touching up and a couple of small spots that needed a 
      little more fill but that’s why we prime – to find these things now rather 
      than later. I had also been giving the exhaust shrouds some thought while 
      the first coat of primer was drying. I didn’t want to be messing around 
      with Superglueing these on after my paint job is complete. The solution I 
      came up with was to glue the shroud in place with the exhaust stacks held 
      in place, hit it with some accelerator then remove the stacks. This seemed 
      to work pretty well. After these items had been addressed I laid some more 
      primer on it and then applied some Testor's flat enamel white cut with 
      lacquer thinner to the tail and the wing tips.  
      Click the thumbnails below 
      to view larger images: 
      
      In the third picture you can see the exhaust shroud in place on the 
      engine nacelle. I would also like to direct your attention to the top two 
      windowpanes on the nose. Those are the two that were so difficult to place 
      during assembly. Another item I want to point out is that with the nose 
      dome being masked with tape rather than the Cutting Edge mask it makes it 
      look like it sits proud of the rest of the fuselage, it does not. It’s 
      just an optical illusion.  
      Tonight’s session will definitely make a difference in the overall look 
      of the model. I shall mask the wingtips and rudder tonight and mix my 
      paint (RLM 77). Once that is on I can install the landing gear and put 
      some Future on the day after that. The anticipation is almost more than I 
      can bear.  
       
        
      1/16/04  
      
       It has been two days of serious modeling fun.  
      I began by masking the white wingtips and rudder off with strips of 
      masking tape and attaching the upper and lower aerial masts. I had 
      intended to paint the aircraft RLM 77 but this is a very difficult color 
      to find premixed. I did find an enamel from Testors but it had a very blue 
      look to it. Ultimately I had to go back to my RLM paint chips and mix to 
      match. I started with Polly Scale RLM 76 and added Polly Scale Uniform 
      Gray to it in small quantities until I had a dry paint spot that matched 
      my paint chip. I made sure that I mixed up about two ounces of paint so 
      that I would have plenty to finish the job – heaven forbid that I run out 
      of a custom mixed paint 95% of the way through this. Off to the paint 
      room!  
        
        
        
      After a quick dusting with compressed air she got three light coats of 
      RLM 77. I removed the masks from the white areas within the hour, did some 
      little paint touch-ups with a brush and installed the completed dorsal gun 
      position. All the tissue packing was removed, the landing gear were 
      installed and I set her aside to dry for the night. The next day during my 
      lunch break (yeah, I have a regular job) I coated it with Future floor 
      polish. After a five-hour drying period I began to apply the decals. I am 
      using a combination of the basic stencils that came with the Monogram kit 
      and the Cutting Edge ’Pedro’s in Spain’ sheet for the Condor Legion of the 
      Spanish Civil War. The Monogram decals have some nasty film on the decal 
      paper that lifts off in chunks when the decal is wet. I found that I had 
      to rub the decal with my fingertip in water immediately to flush off this 
      film then let it soak for a few for the decal to lift from the paper. The 
      CE decals behaved very nicely and gave me no trouble at all. All the 
      decals responded very nicely to Micro-Sol setting solution. When applying 
      the decals to the rudder and fuselage I propped the tail wheel up to level 
      the plane and make it a little easier to keep all the decals orientated 
      properly. To keep the wing tip national emblems in the proper orientation 
      I measured from the white edge to the tips of the white cross giving each 
      one a clearance of ten millimeters. Overall I spent about three hours 
      placing decals and applying setting solutions.  
      She’s turning into one hot Spanish babe of German ancestry. Once the 
      decals have had a day to dry thoroughly I will seal everything with Future 
      and begin the weathering process.  
       
        
      1/19/04  
      Another coat of Future has dried down now and the weathering begins. 
      I’ve mixed my standard sludge wash of Grumbacher Ivory Black, Higgins 
      brown ink, liquid dish soap, Liquitex flow aid and lots of water. This has 
      been applied to all the panel lines and then wiped with a damp paper towel 
      compress. The fuel caps and service ports had another drop of wash placed 
      on them and allowed to dry then I dampened my fingertip, placed it firmly 
      on the dried spot and gave it a quick wipe to the rear to create the 
      streaking effect. The aerial is made from invisible thread drawn across a 
      black permanent marker and super-glued in place.  
      The exhaust stacks were airbrushed with Polly Scale rust and the open 
      ends were touched with Tamiya flat black then they were installed. They 
      slide nicely into place with no problems at all. Exhaust staining was a 
      two-part process; first a base mark was laid down with my airbrush using 
      Tamiya X-19 smoke and then I brushed ground brown, gray and black chalks 
      over it. One more trip to the paint room for a coat of Polly Scale clear 
      flat, you have to take care not to blow flat paint in through the upper or 
      lower gun stations as it will fog the insides of the four fuselage 
      windows.  
      While that was drying I airbrushed the propellers RLM 70 black green. 
      The hubs were done with Model Master Steel. The spinner covers got a good 
      coat of Testors flat white then were masked for the black strip to be 
      applied. The interiors of the spinners were done with RLM 02. By this time 
      the clear flat was dry to the touch and all the window masks were removed. 
      There was a little masking glue left behind in a few spots which was 
      removed with a toothpick that had one end sliced into a wedge and dipped 
      into Goo-Gone. It is almost done, two items left; the dorsal gunner’s 
      windscreen and the landing light lens. The gunner’s windscreen suffered 
      from the same sticky effect that the top nose glazing had. It had to be 
      handled carefully to not leave fingerprints embedded into the material. 
      The Monogram kit lens cover apparently is intended to be placed into the 
      wing fitting but it is way too small. I cut down a plastic sequin for a 
      landing light and made a new lens cover from some clear plastic card. Once 
      cut to the proper dimensions I folded it across a paintbrush handle then 
      held it over a light bulb to lock in the new shape – worked like a charm.
       
      The VDM prop logo decals were placed on the propeller blades and they 
      were given a good brush coat of Future. Once the Future had dried the 
      propellers were assembled and snapped into place.  
      The ventral gun position is just snapped into place, for 
      photographs on the ground I have removed it so it looks like it’s in the 
      retracted position. For scene accessories I have the crew from a Pro 
      Modelers Me-410, a German pilot and ground crew member from Verlinden and 
      an old Renwal 1931 Cadillac Sport Phaeton – I think it could pass for a 
      German Staff car.  
      Click the thumbnails below 
      to view larger images: 
      
       
       
       
  
      
        
      So in summary here are some key points and observations:  
      
        - 
        
The Cutting Edge directions leave something 
        to be desired – not very comprehensive.   
        - 
        
Care must be taken when cutting up the 
        wing, new line must be scribed for lower panel cut line.   
        - 
        
Cut kit nose off slightly forward of 
        indicated panel line.   
        - 
        
Fire bottle at observer’s position must be 
        relocated.   
        - 
        
Chop off those resin forward spars and glue 
        the wings directly to the fuselage.   
        - 
        
Gray resin nosepieces don’t fit well.   
        - 
        
Some clear resin pieces suffered from 
        incomplete setting process, possible from poor material mixing. 
        Otherwise the resin pieces were of good quality and good workmanship.
          
        - 
        
Lens for landing light must be fabricated 
        from stock material.   
        - 
        
Some parts displayed warpage and others 
        required quite a bit of trimming to fit properly.   
        - 
        
The Monogram decals have a film that must 
        be rubbed off before the decals have loosened from the paper.  
        - 
        
The Cutting Edge decals behaved great with 
        no problems at all.   
        - 
        
While the clear resin piece for the main 
        canopy is very clear and gives a good impression, the nose clear resin 
        pieces create a lot of optical distortion.   
       
        
        
      
        
      Overall this makes into a very nice kit, if the instructions were 
      better it would have been a much more pleasant build. While it may seem 
      like I cranked this out in record time, during the first week I was off 
      work for the holidays and devoted about 45 hours to the kit. Over the next 
      three weeks I put another 60 to 70 hours into the modeling process, which 
      means this is an 100 to 110 hour conversion project. I love the look of 
      the model but doubt that I would attempt another one of these in the near 
      future.  
  
       
      Model, Images and Text Copyright © 2004 
      by Matt Swan 
      Page Created 21 January, 2004 
      Last Updated
      17 March, 2004 
      Back to
      HyperScale Main Page    |