Squadron.com
           
          
           
          Here is Italeri's H04S Helicopter 
          (Sikorsky S-55) in 1/72 scale.
          
          Having an affliction for all things Canadian, I could not resist a 
          “quick build” on this fine example of the Royal Canadian Navy’s 
          helicopter fleet. The fairly simple colour scheme and the availability 
          of the Belcher decals rendered this model project as a straightforward 
          exercise.
           
          
          
          
          
          Some of the minor corrections required for this kit are:
          
            - 
            
Remove tail boom stiffeners along 
            upper quadrant on either side of the tail rotor shaft housing.
 
            - 
            
Add various antennae to suit the 
            particular helicopter being modeled.
 
            - 
            
Add large step and frame at lower 
            edge of main cabin door.
 
            - 
            
Add reverse facing air scoops at rear 
            upper cabin on outside of fuselage, both sides
 
          
          Depending on the particular helicopter, 
          and time of service in the Royal Canadian Navy, there are many other 
          details that may need to be considered:
          
            - 
            
Torpedo rack on port side.
 
            - 
            
Winch assembly above cabin door at 
            starboard side of fuselage.
 
            - 
            
Different antenna fittings.
 
          
          The interior was built up straight from 
          the box and detailed slightly with the addition of lead foil seat 
          belts and some dry brushing to show off the well molded details that 
          Italeri provides. Fit of all parts was great, with the exception of 
          the nose gear bay insert in the bottom of the nose dome. There were 
          gaps and a “loose” fit here, which required some filling and plugging 
          of gaps so paint wouldn’t get sprayed inside the model afterwards.
           
          
          
          
          
          The clear parts were test fitted and with some minor trimming and 
          sanding they fit flush into the openings provided. I also lightly 
          scribed a line around the outline of the raised rims of all the 
          fuselage windows to allow myself a “cut line” for applying the masking 
          around these things. The actual aircraft had raised black rubber 
          frames around the windows, so these needed to be painted somehow. The 
          technique I used was to mask the clear parts of the windows, then 
          airbrush on some flat black around the windows, then once that was 
          dry, add more masking on top of the windows and the raised frames 
          using Bare Metal Foil which I cut out along those “cut lines” I’d 
          scribed earlier. Then the rest of the model colours were airbrushed 
          on, and the “over masks” were removed yielding a nice sharp black 
          outline around the windows.
           
           
          
           
          Paint
          The model was painted using Xtra-Colour 
          paints, with Light Sea Grey used for the lighter colour, and Extra 
          Dark Sea Grey for the topside dark grey. Xtra-Colour Trainer Yellow 
          was used for the tail-band and rotor tips. This resulted in a nice 
          gloss finish upon which the decals could be applied easily. Small 
          details, like the brake lines to the main wheels, were added, as well 
          as a formed wire pitot tube glued onto the top corner of the cockpit.
          
          
          Decals
          I’d purchased a couple sets of the 
          Belcher Bits Canadian Helicopter decals and it was a good thing I had 
          a spare sheet, too. 
          The decals appeared to be cleanly 
          printed with nice colour density, but lacked the fine stenciling found 
          on most of the aircraft depicted. The roundels and numbers were 
          applied to the relatively flat surfaces of the roof, sides and bottom 
          and seemed to go on nicely. I did find that the clear carrier film was 
          quite stiff and required generous applications of Solvaset to persuade 
          the decals to snuggle down into the recessed panel lines. The stiff 
          carrier film led to major problems applying the large day-glow nose 
          number and the “Royal Canadian Navy” lettering along the tail boom. 
          The first time I tried to apply the big “3” to the nose, I got nothing 
          but grief - it would not conform to the compound curves, would not lay 
          down or even soften enough with straight Solvaset to manipulate it 
          onto the model. I ended up using another decal from my spare Belcher 
          Bits sheet, cut it up into individual small sections, and managed to 
          apply it that way. Similar issues, but to a lesser extent, were 
          encountered with the large fuselage side numbers. The tail boom 
          lettering took three tries (thank goodness for those two decals 
          sheets) before I could get the decals to lay down straight, and 
          conform to the reinforcing strake on the tail boom. I ended up getting 
          the decals to settle into their spots and then applied a mixture of 
          white glue and Solvaset to make sure the decals stayed down.
           
          
          
          
          
          I have to say I was disappointed in the decals. I tried soaking the 
          decals in very hot water to try to soften the carrier film, but to no 
          avail. Straight Solvaset wouldn’t even faze them. I will give Belcher 
          Bits high marks for an interesting, well printed set of markings, but, 
          whew! - not user friendly at all due to the stiff carrier film.
          
          
          
          Weathering and Completion
          I obtained small stenciling from 
          various spare decal sheets in the spares box and applied some 
          weathering to the model prior to an overcoat of a 50/50 mix of 
          Testor’s Dullcote and Glosscote to get a satin sheen. The main rotor 
          hub was airbrushed with Floquil’s Old Silver and assembled straight 
          out of the box. I did add the prominent hard-eye ring on the top with 
          a small bit of formed wire, though, just to dress it up a bit. Some 
          minor additional weathering with some brownish grey water colour was 
          added to highlite some of the surface detail. The last bit to be added 
          was the antenna wire to the underside of the tail, to which I added a 
          small red decal “flag”.